On This Day in History – June 27
Major Events
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1844 – Joseph Smith, founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, is killed by a mob while jailed in Carthage, Illinois.
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1898 – The first solo circumnavigation of the globe is completed by Joshua Slocum aboard the Spray, after more than three years at sea.
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1954 – The world’s first nuclear power station begins operation in Obninsk, USSR, generating electricity for a power grid.
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1957 – Hurricane Audrey strikes the U.S. Gulf Coast, killing over 400 people in Louisiana and Texas.
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1976 – Air France Flight 139 is hijacked by pro-Palestinian militants and diverted to Entebbe, Uganda, setting the stage for Israel’s famous rescue operation.
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2007 – Tony Blair steps down as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after ten years in office, succeeded by Gordon Brown.
Famous Birthdays
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Helen Keller (1880–1968), American author, lecturer, and disability rights advocate who overcame blindness and deafness.
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Bob Keeshan (1927–2004), American television personality best known as “Captain Kangaroo.”
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H. Ross Perot (1930–2019), American businessman and independent presidential candidate.
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Vera Wang (born 1949), American fashion designer known for her bridal gowns and luxury designs.
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Tobey Maguire (born 1975), American actor best known for playing Spider-Man in the early 2000s trilogy.
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Chandler Riggs (born 1999), American actor known for his role as Carl Grimes in The Walking Dead.
Notable Deaths
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Joseph Smith (1805–1844), founder of the Mormon religion, assassinated while in custody.
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Jack Lemmon (1925–2001), American actor known for Some Like It Hot and The Apartment.
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Don Revie (1927–1989), English football player and manager, most notably for Leeds United and England.
Holidays
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National HIV Testing Day (U.S.) – Promotes awareness, education, and testing to help stop the spread of HIV/AIDS.
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Unity Day (Tajikistan) – Commemorates the end of the country’s civil war in 1997 and the start of national reconciliation.
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Seven Sleepers Day (Germany) – A traditional European weather lore day; folklore says that the weather on this day predicts the rest of summer.
Fun Facts
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Helen Keller, born on this day, learned to communicate despite being both deaf and blind — and became one of the most influential advocates for people with disabilities.
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The Obninsk nuclear power station marked the beginning of the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
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Joshua Slocum’s solo voyage inspired generations of sailors and adventure writers.
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The hijacking of Air France Flight 139 led to the famous Israeli commando rescue mission known as Operation Entebbe.
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Seven Sleepers Day has no connection to naps — it’s based on a legend and used in Germany as a long-range weather forecast.