On This Day in History – June 6
Major Events
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1523 – Gustav Vasa is elected King of Sweden, marking the end of the Kalmar Union and the foundation of modern Sweden.
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1844 – The Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) is founded in London by George Williams.
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1944 – D-Day: Allied forces launch the largest amphibious invasion in history on the beaches of Normandy, France, during World War II.
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1968 – U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy dies from injuries sustained the previous day after being shot in Los Angeles.
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1982 – Israel invades southern Lebanon, starting the 1982 Lebanon War.
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2002 – A near-Earth asteroid the size of a football field narrowly misses Earth by only 75,000 miles.
Famous Birthdays
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Diego Velázquez (1599–1660), Spanish painter, known for his masterpiece Las Meninas.
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Nathan Hale (1755–1776), American soldier and spy during the Revolutionary War, remembered for his patriotic final words.
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Alexander Pushkin (1799–1837), Russian poet and author, widely considered the founder of modern Russian literature.
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Björn Borg (born 1956), Swedish tennis legend and five-time Wimbledon champion.
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Paul Giamatti (born 1967), American actor known for his roles in Sideways and Billions.
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Megan Rapinoe (born 1985), American soccer star and Olympic gold medalist.
Notable Deaths
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Patrick Henry (1736–1799), American Founding Father known for his “Give me liberty, or give me death!” speech.
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Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968), American senator, former U.S. Attorney General, and civil rights advocate.
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Louis Leakey (1903–1972), British paleoanthropologist who made groundbreaking discoveries about early human origins.
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J. Paul Getty (1892–1976), American oil tycoon and once the richest man in the world.
Holidays
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D-Day Remembrance (U.S., France, U.K.) – Honors the Allied invasion of Normandy in 1944 during World War II.
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National Day of Sweden – Celebrates the election of King Gustav Vasa in 1523 and the adoption of a new constitution in 1809.
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Teachers’ Day (Bolivia) – Recognizes the contributions of educators across the country.
Fun Facts
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The D-Day invasion involved over 156,000 troops from the U.S., U.K., Canada, and other Allied nations.
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Gustav Vasa’s election on June 6, 1523, led to Sweden’s independence from Danish rule.
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The YMCA, founded on this day in 1844, has since spread to over 120 countries.
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Asteroid 2002 MN came within one-third the distance between Earth and the Moon on June 6, 2002 — and wasn’t detected until three days later.
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Alexander Pushkin is so revered in Russia that June 6 is celebrated as Pushkin Day, honoring his literary legacy.